Diagnosis, quantification and characterization of waste at the Clepampa, Huanuco, Peru

Abstract

Objective. To evaluate the diagnosis, quantification, and characterization of municipal solid waste arriving at the Chilepampa municipal landfill. Methodology. This descriptive study seeks to characterize the current state of the Chilepampa solid waste landfill. Results. A high proportion of organic and recyclable waste was found, but with poor final disposal practices, such as a lack of segregation. In economic terms, the study identified opportunities to optimize operating costs and improve budgetary efficiency. From a social perspective, the negative impact on communities near the landfill and on the environment was highlighted. It is essential to implement a comprehensive waste management system, promote recovery through recycling and composting, strengthen the operational infrastructure of the landfill, and encourage citizen participation. Conclusion. The Chilepampa landfill meets basic operational requirements, but its critical infrastructure deficiencies and lack of segregation undermine its efficiency and increase damage to the environment.